---
title: Interconnects | Liquid Wire
---

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# Stretchable Interconnects

#### Our stretchable interconnects address challenges in applications involving repeated strain, vibration, or deformation, and support new designs that require reliable, rugged stretchable wiring.

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![interconnect folding animation](https://www.liquidwire.com/hubfs/fold-animation.gif)

## Custom-Made Stretchable Interconnects to Fit Your Specific Needs

#### We custom-make stretchable interconnects tailored to your unique size, trace routing, connector output, and component attachment requirements.

## Why Liquid Wire?

### Reliable Data & Power Transmission

#### Our interconnects Metal Gel™ traces ensures consistent data and power delivery with electrical conductivity at 2.1 x 10^6 S/m.

### Withstand Stretching, Bending and More

#### Our interconnects maintain their integrity and performance even when subjected to significant stretching. They can even be subjected to a hard crease and quickly recover to their original performance.

### Solving the "Hard-to-Soft" Challenge

#### Liquid Wire has patented a superior solution to this challenge that seamlessly connects hard components—such as microcontrollers, sensors, and chips—to soft, pliable materials through our stretchable circuitry.

![Interconnect ](https://5801208.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hub/5801208/hubfs/Interconnects_02-3_1x1_v30.jpg?width=1200&length=1200&name=Interconnects_02-3_1x1_v30.jpg)

![Strainsensor end](https://5801208.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hub/5801208/hubfs/Strainsensor_02_1x1_v1.png?width=1200&length=1200&name=Strainsensor_02_1x1_v1.png)

![Strainsensor end](https://5801208.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hub/5801208/hubfs/Strainsensor_03_1x1_v1.png?width=1200&length=1200&name=Strainsensor_03_1x1_v1.png)

![Strainsensor end](https://5801208.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hub/5801208/hubfs/Strainsensor_04_1x1_v1.png?width=1200&length=1200&name=Strainsensor_04_1x1_v1.png)

![Interconnects end](https://5801208.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hub/5801208/hubfs/Interconnects_02-6_1x1_v6_10.jpg?width=1200&length=1200&name=Interconnects_02-6_1x1_v6_10.jpg)

## Flexing Our Performance

### Robust and Reliable Design

#### Our interconnects are typically encapsulated in thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), combining stretchability with durability. They are built to withstand millions of strain cycles, ensuring long-lasting performance in dynamic environments.

#### With reliable performance **over 1 million cycles** **at a 1Hz cycle rate and 30% displacement**, our interconnects are ideal for applications that demand consistent reliability under stress.

### Stretchability and Flexibility

#### Designed to handle elongations significantly in excess of **100%**, depending upon the substrate, our interconnects maintain their integrity and performance even when subjected to significant stretching.

#### The minimumbend radius of **less than 1mm at the trace and 2.5mm** at the board interface enables maximum flexibility without risking mechanical failure. You can even pinch an interconnect with a hard crease, and it will recover quickly.

## Applications

### Board-to-Board Electrical Connection

#### Stretchable interconnects maintain reliable connectivity and performance even under significant deformation and movement, making them ideal for dynamic and compact environments.

### Flexible Flat Cable (FFC) Replacement

#### Offering a more flexible and durable alternative to traditional flat cables, primarily suitable for signal transmission. 

### Dynamic Cabling for Communication Protocols

#### Suitable for SPI and Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) communications.

### Complete Packaging Solutions

#### Integrating stretchable electronics within TPU with integrated polyimide contact pads for connecting active components provides a robust and flexible system for many applications. 

## Technical Specifications

| **Property ** | **Value ** | **Units** |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Conductivity** | 2.1 x 10^6 | S/m |
| **Resistivity ** | 5.3 x 10^-7  | Ω∙m  |
| **Operating Temperature (stretch) ** | -20 to 135  | °C  |
| **Operating Temperature (electrical) ** | -60 to 135  | °C  |
| **Length ** | 5 and up | mm  |
| **Thickness ** | 0.4  | mm  |
| **Strain Limit with TPU ** | 30  | %  |
| **Hysteresis ** | Minimal  |   |
| **Minimum Bend Radius ** | <1  | mm  |
| **Wash/Dry Durability ** | 50+  | cycles  |
| **Reliability ** | >1 million  | cycles  |

 

## Download the Stretchable Interconnects Data Sheet

![Untitled-1](https://www.liquidwire.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Untitled-1.png?width=2048&height=2048&name=Untitled-1.png)

 

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Liquid Wire leads the deformables market with electronics that maintain full functionality during movement and in any position (stretched, folded, etc.) powered by Metal GelTM. This unique conductor stretches at the molecular level, ensuring uniform electrical properties during deformation with exceptional resistance to fatigue.

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